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While most jewelry is built to last, it will last longer with proper
care. This means not only using caution and common sense when wearing
jewelry, but also making sure it is cleaned, repaired, stored and packaged
in a proper manner. This page has a lot of good advice on jewelry care. If
you'd like more information, or have jewelry that needs professional
attention, please contact us via email.
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Cleaning |
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A regular professional cleaning is a good idea. Not only does it keep
your jewelry looking its best, it also ensures that a trained professional
takes a look at it at least once a year, allowing for the earliest
possible detection of wear or damage. Between professional cleanings,
however, there are some things you can do to keep your jewelry clean.
Diamonds
For diamonds, use a soft-bristled non-metallic brush and a mild ammonia
and water solution. Gently scrub away any grime, especially around the
prongs or setting where buildup is likely. Even a clean looking diamond
often has a thin layer of skin oil and will shine better after a cleaning.
Avoid touching the diamond as much as possible.
Gemstones
Cleaning gemstones is easy. Simply soak the piece in a bowl of warm, soapy
water for several minutes and then use a soft, non-metallic brush to
remove any grime. If you use a jewelry cleanser, make sure it is
non-abrasive. Don’t use harsh chemical cleaners, and don’t clean the
item in the sink too often it ends up down the drainpipe. Also keep in
mind that some gemstones may have been treated or enhanced by heating,
oiling, irradiation or diffusion. Heated and irradiated stones generally
don’t require special care when cleaning, but diffused stones could
become lighter if scrubbed too hard. Also, the oil on an emerald can be
stripped away by cleaning, making the emerald change appearance. If this
happens, simply bring it to your jeweler for re-oiling.
Pearls
Pearls are beautiful. Unfortunately, the layers of nacre of which a pearl
is made are very soft by jewelry standards and easily damaged. Since it is
an organic compound, pearls also are easily dulled or even eaten away by
chemicals and alcohol. Wash cultured pearls in very mild, soapy water and
nothing else. It's also a good idea to bring your cultured pearls in for
restringing every couple of years, especially if you wear them often.
Metals
For mountings, you can use rubbing alcohol to dissolve some of the
stickier grime. However, don’t use alcohol on any kind of pearl jewelry.
Soap and water and a soft brush will take care of most of your cleaning
needs. Make sure the brush is VERY soft when used on metal, especially
gold, which can be scratched relatively easily. Use a soft cloth that
won’t leave fuzz or threads behind to dry and buff your jewelry once
it's cleaned.
Ultrasonic Cleaners
Ultrasonic cleaners are machines that clean jewelry by bombarding them
with sound waves. This vibration shakes off dirt, but the vibrations can
also cause serious damage. The inclusions in gemstones, especially brittle
stones like emeralds, can be greatly enlarged by the shaking, making the
stones less attractive and even less valuable. Soft gems like pearls
should never be put in an ultrasonic cleaner. Because of the risk, we
recommend against using the ultrasonic cleaners now available to consumers
unless your jeweler specifically says it won’t cause any damage.
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Storage |
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Jewelry is vulnerable while it's being worn, but it can also suffer
damage if it isn't stored properly. Diamond is the hardest substance on
Earth. So how does a diamond get scratched? By another diamond. Diamond
jewelry can also scratch softer stones as well as gold and even platinum.
For this reason, it’s important to store your jewelry so the pieces
don't come in contact with each other.
Wrap individual pieces in tissue or cloth or put them in separate
compartments in a jewelry box. Be extra careful with pearl jewelry since
it is soft and scratches more easily than gems and metals.
Often jewelry comes in a special box, bag or wrap. Keep these; they are
often the best means for storing or packaging the jewelry and will provide
protection from damage and dirt.
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Repairing |
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JewelryDealer.Net does not recommend that you repair your own jewelry
unless you have been professionally trained to do so. Take damaged jewelry
in for professional repair as soon as possible, especially if small pieces
like stones or links of chain have fallen out – the longer you wait, the
more likely small pieces will be lost.
Probably the best thing you can do is preventative repair. Schedule a
cleaning for your jewelry every year. During the cleaning, have your
jeweler check for signs of wear, such as loose stone mountings or bent
clasps, and fix them before they become a serious problem. Also, if you
have bracelets or necklaces that don't have safety chains or clasps, you
may want to arrange for one of our jewelers to put some on. They're not
expensive and they can spare you the heartbreak of losing a cherished
piece.
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Wearing |
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Caring for your jewelry starts with proper wear. That means knowing
when to put your jewelry on – and when to take it off.
Put jewelry on after applying makeup, perfume and hairspray. Also,
handle gems and pearls as little as possible, since skin oil can build up
over time and dull their appearance.
Remove your jewelry if you're going to do any manual labor, including
housework. A bracelet can be easily broken or bent if it catches on a
hook. Gems, even diamonds, can chip or crack if they're knocked against a
hard surface. Another danger comes from the harsh solvents used in
cleaning, which are not good for any kind of jewelry and particularly
harmful to pearls.
If you wear earrings, it’s usually best to remove them while you're
having your hair styled. That way the stylist's comb won't catch them.
And, never wear pearl earrings or necklaces while you're having your hair
colored. Some of the coloring agents contain alcohol and other chemicals
that can mar the luster of the pearls.
If you're right-handed, think about wearing a bracelet or watch on your
left wrist since you don't use it as much as your right. The opposite
applies if you're left-handed.
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Shipping |
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If you’ve ever sent jewelry somewhere, you know how tense it can be.
However, there are a few simple precautions that can make the experience
less stressful.
Package your jewelry securely in an appropriately sized box. When
possible, use a box designed to hold the specific type of jewelry you are
sending, since this will hold it securely. Otherwise, wrap each piece
individually in cloth, not plastic, and fill empty spaces in the box to
keep the jewelry from shifting too much.
Use a shipping method that allows tracking, such as Federal Express or
UPS, so you’ll be able to know when it gets to its destination.
Buy insurance, especially for extremely valuable jewelry. It costs a
little, but it can make the sting of lost jewelry a little easier to bear.
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